Romeo na Juliet ni umuco gakondo y’urukundo rubabaje kuva kera. Uyu mugambi ushingiye ku nkuru y’Ubutaliyani yahinduwe mu murongo nka Amateka y’amateka ya Romeus na Juliet yanditswe na Arthur Brooke mu 1562 hanyuma asubira mu ndirimbo mu ngoro y’ibyishimo na William Painter mu 1567. Shakespeare yatije cyane bombi ariko yagura umugambi ateza imbere a umubare winyuguti zishyigikira, cyane cyane Mercutio na Paris. Twizera ko byanditswe hagati ya 1591 na 1595, ikinamico yasohotse bwa mbere muri verisiyo ya quarto mu 1597. Umwandiko wa verisiyo ya mbere ya quarto wari utujuje ubuziranenge, ariko, nyuma yasohotse nyuma yakosoye inyandiko kugirango uhuze neza n’umwimerere wa Shakespeare.
Kuba Shakespeare yarakoresheje imiterere y’inkuru (harimo ningaruka nko guhinduranya urwenya namakuba kugirango arusheho gutera impagarara, kwaguka kwabantu bato, hamwe nuduce twinshi two gushushanya inkuru) byashimiwe nkikimenyetso cyambere cyubuhanga bwe butangaje. Ikinamico isobanura imiterere yubusizi inyuguti zitandukanye, rimwe na rimwe ihindura imiterere uko imiterere ikura. Kurugero, Romeo, akura cyane kuri sonnet mugihe cyo gukina.
Romeo na Juliet bahinduwe inshuro nyinshi kuri stade, firime, umuziki, na opera. Mugihe cyo Kugarura Icyongereza, cyasubukuwe kandi gisubirwamo cyane na William Davenant. Igitabo cya David Garrick cyo mu kinyejana cya 18 nacyo cyahinduye ibintu byinshi, bivanaho ibintu byafashwe nkaho ari amahano, kandi Romeo und Julie wa Georg Benda yasibye ibikorwa byinshi kandi akoresha iherezo ryiza. Ibitaramo mu kinyejana cya 19, harimo na Charlotte Cushman, byagaruye inyandiko y’umwimerere kandi byibanda ku bintu bifatika. Igitabo cya John Gielgud cyo mu 1935 cyakomeje kuba hafi y’inyandiko ya Shakespeare kandi akoresha imyambarire ya Elizabethan ndetse anategura ikinamico. Mu kinyejana cya 20 ndetse no mu kinyejana cya 21, ikinamico yahinduwe mu buryo butandukanye nka filime ya George Cukor yo mu 1936 na Romeo na Juliet, filime ya Franco Zeffirelli yo mu 1968 yitwa Romeo na Juliet, Baz Luhrmann yo muri 1996 yitwa MTV yahumetswe na MTV.
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